Origin: Mahogany trees are native to tropical America, from southern Mexico to Amazonia, and are also grown in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. The species used in humidors typically come from Central and South America.

Names: Mahogany belongs to the Meliaceae family and the scientific name is Swietenia mahagoni or Swietenia macrophylla. Other common names for the species include Honduras mahogany, Big-leaf mahogany, and West Indian mahogany.

Color: Mahogany has a rich, warm, reddish-brown color that darkens over time. It has a fine, uniform texture and straight grain pattern that sometimes features stripes, making it a highly decorative wood.

Properties: Mahogany is a medium-density hardwood with a straight, uniform grain pattern that sometimes has interlocking grains. It has a fine to medium texture that finishes beautifully.

Additional Info: Mahogany is highly resistant to rot, decay, and termites, making it an excellent choice for humidors. It is easy to work with and takes a fine finish, making it ideal for furniture and cabinetry. It has been overharvested in many regions, leading to its classification as a threatened species.

Fun Facts:

1. Mahogany is the national tree of the Dominican Republic and Belize.

2. The wood was traditionally used in shipbuilding due to its durability and resistance to rot.

3. Mahogany has been used in the construction of musical instruments, including guitars, pianos, and drums.

4. The bark and leaves of the mahogany tree have medicinal properties and have been used to treat fever and other ailments.

5. The wood is also used in the production of cigars due to its natural resistance to humidity.

6. Mahogany is a popular wood species for luxury car interiors.

7. Mahogany is a slow-growing tree that can take up to 35 years to mature.

8. The wood has a characteristic sweet fragrance when cut.

9. Mahogany was used in the construction of famous buildings such as the USS Constitution and Monticello.

10. Mahogany is a popular wood species for furniture making and is often used in high-end pieces.

In conclusion, Mahogany is a beautiful and durable wood species that is a popular choice for luxury desktop humidors due to its resistance to humidity changes. Its rich, warm color and fine grain pattern make it a highly decorative wood that finishes beautifully. However, it is important to note that Mahogany is a threatened species due to overharvesting in many regions, making it important to source the wood responsibly.